water pump RENAULT SCENIC 2012 J95 / 3.G Engine And Peripherals EDC16CP33 Workshop Manual

Page 13 of 510

13B-13V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$030.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – System operation13B
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74
Fuel surplus from the pump, injector return rail or rail is collected in a low pressure "octopus manifold" and is then
sent to the fuel filter, providing that the fuel is cold (recirculation), and then to the tank.
The system can inject diesel fuel into the engine at a pressure of up to 1600 bar. Before each operation, check that
the injector rail is depressurised and that the fuel temperature is not too high.
You must respect the cleanliness guidelines and safety advice specified in this document for any work on the high
pressure injection system.
Removal of the internal parts of the pump and injectors is prohibited. Only the fuel pressure regulator (or actuator)
on the high pressure pump (MPROP), the fuel pressure regulator (or actuator) on the injector rail (DRV) or the diesel
temperature sensor can be replaced.
For safety reasons, it is strictly prohibited to undo a high pressure pipe union when the engine is running.
It is not possible to remove the pressure sensor from the fuel rail because this may cause circuit contamination
faults. If the pressure sensor fails, replace the pressure sensor, the rail and the high pressure pipes.
Some vehicles have a presence sensor mounted in the filter for detecting water in the diesel. If there is water in
the diesel fuel, the orange "Injection and pre-post heating" warning light will come on.
Supplying + 12 V directly to any component in the system is prohibited.
Ultrasonic decoking and cleaning are prohibited.
Never start the engine unless the battery is connected correctly.
Disconnect the injection computer when carrying out any welding work on the vehicle.
b. The connections between the vehicle's various computers are multiplexed.
The electronic system fitted in this vehicle is multiplexed.
This enables dialogue between the various vehicle computers. As a result:
– the fault warning lights on the instrument panel are lit by the multiplex network,
– vehicle faults are displayed by the multiplex network,
– the vehicle speed sensor on the gearbox is not needed.
The vehicle speed signal on the instrument panel is sent by the ABS computer via the multiplex network. The vehicle
speed signal is mainly used by the injection computer, the airbag computer and the automatic transmission
computer (if the vehicle is fitted with this).WARNING:
The engine must not operate with:
– Diesel fuel containing more than 10% diester,
– petrol, even in tiny quantities.
Note:
For the M9R 724 (Vdiag 5C and 58):
The engine is limited to 3000 rpm if the vehicle is stationary or if the vehicle speed is less than 4 mph (7 km/h)
and if the engine is warm.

Page 16 of 510

13B-16V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$030.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – System operation13B
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74
III - Management of the damper valve
The damper valve is now responsible for two functions:
– Damping: when the engine is switched off, the flap closes in order to block the passage of air towards the cylinders.
The aim of this is to stop the engine as quickly as possible and to reduce instabilities when the engine is switched
off.
– "Valving" function depending on the engine operation: the damper valve closes by a few % to create a "venturi"
effect at the EGR valve passage section.
The aim of this is to accelerate the air flow of EGR gases and to reduce the emission of pollutants.
IV - Exhaust gas recirculation management
The EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) system involves removing exhaust gases and reintroducing them into the
inlet.
This system plays a major role in reducing diesel engine emissions. The EGR system is cooled by a gas - water
exchanger, as on most Euro IV engines. This cooler has a dual position bypass valve, which allows the gas to be
cooled or not depending on the emission control requirements. The bypass circuit is inside the cooler (not visible
from the outside). The valve control rod is visible from the outside.
The exhaust gases are collected in the exhaust manifold (before the turbocharger), then directed to the EGR cooler
and the EGR valve. The EGR valve connects the air circuit between the damper valve and the inlet manifold; the
EGR valve is positioned next to the damper valve.
The EGR valve is activated every time the engine stops by performing 10opening/closing cycles. This programming
activates the EGR valve in order to prevent it from clogging. The program is no longer active if there are any system
faults.
The EGR system does not operate below 5°C (air flowmeter temperature).
– The controlled EGR cooler bypass
The EGR cooler bypass is controlled by an all-or-nothing solenoid valve, connected on one side to the vacuum
pump, and on the other side to the bypass control diaphragm. It is actuated according to the coolant temperature
and the engine operating status. Gases flow into the EGR section of the cooler unless the engine is cold, in which
case they flow through the bypass valve. There is also a regular actuation function for the bypass valve to prevent it
from clogging.
– EGR valve
The EGR valve is supplied by direct current and connected to a potentiometer copying the position of the valve.
The opening of the valve is actuated (H bridge) by a positive command 0 to 100%.
The valve is controlled using a double regulation loop.
The first loop (fastest) is a position loop. It brings the valve to the desired position by a loop connection using the
signal from the position sensor.
The second loop is slower and is an air flow loop. At a given operating point, the air flow setpoint is attained by
adjusting the quantity of exhaust gas flowing through the EGR valve and the flow of fresh air passing through the
damper valve. At a total constant flow, the more exhaust gas recirculation, the less fresh air there is and vice versa.
The air flow is measured by the flowmeter and the setpoint is attained using both the EGR valve position setpoint
and the damper valve position setpoint.

Page 29 of 510

13B-29V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$060.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault summary table13B
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74
Tool faultAssociated
DTCDiagnostic tool title
DF066611 Injector code(s)
DF0691655 Impact detected signal
DF0862600 Coolant pump relay control circuit
DF091500 Vehicle speed signal
DF098180 Fuel temperature sensor circuit
DF10762F Computer memory
DF119340 Camshaft sensor signal
DF120335 Engine speed sensor signal
DF151685 Main relay circuit
DF1652299 Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
DF19516 Camshaft/engine speed sensor consistency
DF196225 Pedal sensor circuit gang 1
DF1982120 Pedal sensor circuit gang 2
DF2002226 Atmospheric pressure sensor
DF209409 EGR valve position sensor circuit
DF221830 Clutch switch signal
DF228571 Brake signal
DF24962B Injector control
DF2651201 Injector No. 1
DF2661202 Injector No. 2
DF2671203 Injector No.3
DF2681204 Injector No. 4
DF272487 EGR valve control circuit
DF2932269 Water in diesel fuel sensor
DF2972002 Particle filter
DF3042425 EGR by-pass circuit
DF308242F Clogged particle filter
DF309242A Particle filter downstream temp.* sensor
DF3102031 Particle filter upstream temp.* sensor
DF3111435 Failed regenerations limit exceeded
DF3121436 Speed request

Page 456 of 510

13B-456V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$150.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of commands13B
AC225
CONTINUED
STEP 2
In the event of rail overpressure:
Check that there are no air bubbles in the diesel fuel low pressure circuit.
Check that the rail pressure sensor is working, and then interpret parameter PR038 Rail pressure.
If these checks do not reveal any faults, replace the rail regulator.
in the event of rail underpressure:
Check the correct operation of the rail pressure sensor, as well as the interpretation of parameter PR038.
Check the low pressure diesel circuit priming.
Check the conformity of the diesel filter connections.
Check the condition of the filter (clogging and water saturation).
Check that there are no air bubbles between the filter and the high pressure pump.
Check the sealing of the low and high pressure diesel fuel systems: use ALP6 Fuel circuit leaks (visual
inspections, touch tests, odours, etc.) on:
pump body, pressure release valve, pipes, rail and injectors unions, injector wells, etc.
Check the conformity of the seal fitting on the pressure regulator.
Check the operation of the injectors: run Test 10 Incorrect injector operation.
Carry out the necessary repairs.
If the engine starts:
Clear any faults.
Check the rail pressure regulator using ALP7 Rough idling.
With the engine warm, leave it to idle for a few minutes (3 to 5 minutes):
– If it stalls and the fault reappears, replace the rail pressure regulator.
– If it does not stall, stabilise the engine speed at 2000 rpm (1 minute) then depress the accelerator fully until the
maximum engine speed imposed by the computer is obtained (~5500 rpm). The maximum rotation speed of the
engine must be stabilised in the time taken to fully depress and then fully release the pedal. This test is carried
out with no load (engine in neutral).
– If the engine stalls, contact the Techline
If the engine does not start or there is no timing, first replace the rail pressure regulator.
If the fault is still present, contact the Techline
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74
AFTER REPAIRCarry out a road test, then check with the diagnostic tool.

Page 458 of 510

13B-458V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$150.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of commands13B
AC226
CONTINUED
STEP 2
In the event of rail overpressure:
Check that there are no air bubbles in the diesel fuel low pressure circuit.
Check that the rail pressure sensor is working, and then interpret parameter PR038 Rail pressure.
If these checks do not reveal any faults, replace the pump regulator.
in the event of rail underpressure:
Check the correct operation of the rail pressure sensor, as well as the interpretation of parameter PR038.
Check the low pressure diesel circuit priming.
Check the conformity of the diesel filter connections.
Check the condition of the filter (clogging and water saturation).
Check that there are no air bubbles between the filter and the high pressure pump.
Check the sealing of the low and high pressure diesel fuel systems: use ALP6 Fuel circuit leaks (visual
inspections, touch tests, odours, etc.) on:
pump body, pressure release valve, pipes, rail and injectors unions, injector wells, etc.
Check the conformity of the seal fitting on the pressure regulator.
Check the operation of the injectors: run Test 10 Poor injector operation in this document.
Carry out the necessary repairs.
If the engine starts:
Clear any faults.
Check the pump pressure regulator by applying (see ALP 7 Rough idle).
With the engine warm, leave it to idle for a few minutes (3 to 5 minutes):
– If it stalls and the fault reappears, replace the pump regulator.
– If the engine does not stall, stabilise the engine speed at 2000 rpm (1 minute) then depress the accelerator
pedal fully until the maximum engine speed imposed by the computer is obtained (~5500 rpm). The maximum
rotation speed of the engine must be stabilised in the time taken to fully depress and then fully release the pedal.
This test is carried out with no load (engine in neutral).
– If the engine stalls, contact the Techline
If the engine does not start or does not stall, first replace the pump regulator.
If the fault is still present, contact the techline.
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74
AFTER REPAIRCarry out a road test, then check with the diagnostic tool.

Page 508 of 510

13B-508V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$180.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Test13B
TEST12 Diesel fuel conformity check
WARNING
During this operation, it is essential to:
– refrain from smoking or bringing incandescent objects close to the work area,
– guard against petrol splashes caused by the residual pressure in the pipes,
– wear safety goggles with side guards,
– wear leaktight gloves (Nitrile type).
IMPORTANT
– To avoid any corrosion or damage, protect the areas on which fuel is likely to run.
– To prevent impurities from entering the circuit, place protective plugs on all fuel circuit components
exposed to the open air.
Preparations:
Weigh an empty 1300 ml plastic cup (part no. 77 11 171 413) with its cover (part no. 77 11 171 416) using
electronic scales such as those used in body paint workshops (example: PANDA part no. 77 11 224 995). Record
the weight of the empty plastic cup.
This type of plastic cup is used to prepare paint.
Remove 1 litre of fuel from the diesel fuel filter outlet (see MR395 (Laguna II ph2) or MR402 (Vel Satis ph2)
or MR405 (Espace IV ph2) or MR364 (Mégane II ph2) or MR370 (Scénic II ph2), Mechanical, 19C, Tank, Fuel
tank: Draining), using a pneumatic transfer pump (part no. 634-200) and place it in the 1300 ml plastic cup.
Cover the plastic cup with its cover and let it settle for approximately2 minutes.
Is the fuel cloudy or does it
separate into two parts?Presence of water in diesel fuel, the fuel is not compliant.
Drain the fuel circuit, including the tank (see MR395 (Laguna II
ph2) or MR402 (Vel Satis ph2) or MR405 (Espace IV ph2) or
MR364 (Mégane II ph2) or MR370 (Scénic II ph2), Mechanical,
19C, Tank, Fuel tank: Draining).
YES
A
NO
EDC16CP33_V18_TEST12 / EDC16CP33_V1C_TEST12 / EDC16CP33_V54_TEST12 / EDC16CP33_V20_TEST12 /
EDC16CP33_V58_TEST12 / EDC16CP33_V5C_TEST12 / EDC16CP33_V24_TEST12 / EDC16CP33_V04_TEST12 /
EDC16CP33_V08_TEST12 / EDC16CP33_V44_TEST12 / EDC16CP33_V4C_TEST12 / EDC16CP33_V34_TEST12 /
EDC16CP33_V38_TEST12 / EDC16CP33_V74_TEST12 / EDC16CP33_V28_TEST12 / EDC16CP33_V62_TEST12/
EDC16CP33_V26_TEST12 / EDC16CP33_V60_TEST12
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74